The most common entrapment disorder in the hindfoot is entrapment of the first branch of the lateral plantar nerve, also called Baxter neuropathy ( 8). Nerve entrapment may be the cause of heel pain in up to 20% of patients ( 8 – 11). Nerve entrapment is a cause of chronic hindfoot pain that can easily be overlooked on MR images. These diagnoses include osteochondral lesions ( 1), stress fractures ( 2, 3), ligament lesions ( 4), tendon disorders ( 5), and rheumatologic disorders ( 6, 7). Chronic pain in the hindfoot can be caused by a variety of abnormalities, many of which can be detected with magnetic resonance (MR) imaging.
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